British Colonization Essay Example For Students

English Colonization Essay Europe growth to India started in eighteenth century had extraordinary modifications in grouped field, for example, monetary sciences politic. society. development, etc. Particularly. after British government which turned into a swayer of India had incredible result on India. As a result. there are numerous crucial changes in etymological correspondence and imposts in India and even idea they picked up independency from British guideline 200 mature ages prior. the impact on the British pioneer age has still stayed from various perspectives. Perhaps the most factor that the British ate the colonization of India was the constitution of the East India Company. All through the sixteenth century to mid seventeenth century. the interest for flavors in Europe had kept on expanding. At mid 1600s. the Portuguese were the solitary European state which imported flavors from the East. They overwhelmed the zest exchange with Asia in light of the fact that Vasco lead prosecutor Gama was the first European to get in Quite a while. Having shown up in Calicut he acquired from Saamoothiri Rajah authorization to stock in the city. Anyway the Dutch removed the Portuguese from East and turned into the sole supplier of flavors to Europe. English bargainers frequently occupied with belligerencies with their Dutch and Lusitanian inverse numbers in the Indian Ocean The East India Company had the irregular separation of overseeing a full state. In 1600. the East India Company was contracted by Queen Elizabeth I for exchange with Asia. They chose to make a beeline for India for exchange on the grounds that at this clasp Portugal that had incredible exchange with East Asia was losing control of East Asian Spice exchange changed by the European Age of Discovery. In any case. the East India Company needed to face and spread with the Dutch to build the exchange. By then. The Dutch East India Company was an extremum in 1669. They utilized around 10000 fighters. 40 war vessels and 150 merchandiser ships. what's more, had a decent spot exchanging with Asia by ground of good boat commanders. merchandisers. financier and moneymans. In this way. it was of import for England to be done about the Dutch to build exchange. Blending toward The East India Company Lobby. Charles? ’ looked for ideal footings for the East India Company in European state and set up the Council of Trade of 1660 to cover with their feelings of spite. Parliament other than helped the merchandisers. In 1663 it authorized fares of bullion and outside cash for the main clasp. It attempted to abridge Dutch business high caliber in the angling. zest. furthermore, fleece exchanges. In short. the endeavor of the British specialists to help the Company against the Dutch gave advantages to numerous English bargainers. So they started to guide boats to the Spice exchange with India. In add-on. the East India Company was moderately simple to spread out in India due to the reduction of Mughal power. In that cut. the Mughal Empire was a lslamic royal force in Indian subcontinent which started in 1526. They were successors of the Timurids and controlled the majority of the Indian Subcontinent. In 1612. The British got a significant triumph over the Portuguese in the Battle of Swally. Furthermore, the East India Company chose to inquire about the practicality of inferring a regional bridgehead in terrain in India and mentioned the Crown to build up a conciliatory. In 1627. the Mughal Emperor Jahangir allowed the India Company authorization to build a bastioned factory at the boss Mughal port of Surat. Be that as it may. the factory at Bombay turned into the focal office of the Company. At long last the part was separated into the three presidential terms of Calcutta. Madras. what's more, Bombay. In actuality. they were as yet dependable to the Court of Directors in London and the East India Company gathered gigantic total compensations produced by an arrangement of triangular exchange that saw English gold and Ag coins exchanged for Indian products. It is non much state that British guideline in India was started from holding started in 1757. On June 23rd of that twelvemonth. at the Battle of Plassey. a little humble community and mango forest among Calcutta and Murshidabad. the powers of the East India Company under Robert Clive crushed the ground powers of Siraj-ud-daulah. the Nawab of Bengal. The contention kept going close to a couple of hours. thus the aftereffect of the contention had been chosen well before the officers went to the battleground. The contention of Plassey is supposed to be one of the polar clashes taking to the development of the British in South Asia. The British picked up the huge riches from the Bengal exchequer. what's more, course to a solid start of foodgrains and income upgrades. It other than permitted them to fundamentally reinforce its military may. what's more, opened the way for British pilgrim guideline. mass monetary turn of events and social control in pretty much all of South Asia. In 1757. by ground of the triumph at Plassey. where a military power drove by Robert Clive vanquished the powers of the Nawab of Bengal. Siraj-ud-daulah. the East India Company had shifted to be changed from a relationship of bargainers to swayers applying political power over a for the most part obscure land and individuals. So the Parliament of Great Britain forced a progression of authoritative and monetary changes and by making so obviously discovered its sway and extreme power over the Company. The Blacks in the Civil War EssayIn 1858. the Sepoy Mutiny. the Indian Rebellion. broke out. This was the massive threat presented to the British during the British India. At that cut. they canceled the East India Company and supplanted it with direct guideline under the British. Enormous wrappings of locale in the Gangetic fields had tumbled to the Rebel. Barbarities were led on the two sides. English military work forces. which were units constrained by the East India Company and were paid for by their profis. recovered Delhi in 1857 and the Emperor Mughals. Bahadur Shah. was put on test for rebellion and sentenced. At long last the Rebellion had been squashed in 1858. The East India Company was disbanded by John Stuart Mill. the Commissioner of Correspondence at India House and the unacknowledged formulator of British arrangement with respect to the local territories. outfitted and lush yet at long last ineffective request in the interest of the Company. Along these lines. India turned into a Crown settlement of the British which administered straight by Paliament. Sovereign Victoria declared that she and her officials would work for the open help of their Indian points. Anyway there were a few contentions among Indians environing the approaches like female guidance. widow remarriage. the age for marriage. the region of grown-up females. English guidance. the development of the specialists and more individual from Indian joined specialists administration. On the quality of that. there was an impressive expansion in both English and Indian news media and the Indian National Congress was established all together that Indians who was taught acceptable could determine a voice in the organization in India. However. they did non let patriot assumptions inside the association like the Congress. In 905. the British apportioned Bengal since it was the enormous size of the presidential term thus incited the main significant resistance to British guideline and regulatory approaches. During that cut. Indians began numerous plans of peaceful restriction. blacklist. work stoppage and collaboration. At last the British consented to renounce the divider of Bengal. The divider endeavored in part to part with the Muslim nation from Bengal which was Hindu and The capital in India was changed with Calcutta to Delhi. The railroad was worked by the British India experts for military grounds and with the expectation that it would energize industry. It was overbuilt and much unreasonably lush and costly for the little entirety of payload traffic it conveyed. The India railways framework gave India cultural savings of 9 for every centum of India’s national pay. The Rowlatt Act that the British authorized to the Indian guide in WWI permitted that the specialists could imprison anybody without a test and a solid conviction. what's more, 1000s of individuals challenged the statute and British military staffs adapted to the dissent by protected vehicle. As an outcome. more than 1000s individuals. grown-up females and children. were slaughtered. The occasion other than caused the non-collaboration movement against the British by Mathtma Ganhi in 1920 to 1942. Dealings for some comprehension with independency took topographic point in 1930 in London. What's more, in the end. the British would permit India its independency. India got all the more significantly to endeavor the British during WWII. Other than troops. the royal states gave noteworthy totals of hard cash. By the terminal of the war. India had a fantastic 2. 5 million grown-up male willful ground powers. Roughly 8700 Indian warrior were murdered in the war. As a result. the Indian independency movement was extremely solid by that cut and the British guideline was generally hated. 0000 Indian were enrolled by the Germans and Nipponese to fight against the Allies in return of their opportunity. Indian battled in Burma. North Africa. Italy, etc. In 1946. there was a savage battle broken out among Hindus and Muslims in Calcutta. Also, the issue spread across India. The issue flared again as independency drew closer and they consented to part India along sectatian lines. While Muslim nations in the North turned into the Pakistan. Hindu and Sikh remained in India and by remarkable abhorrences of divider. 500000 was slaughtered and numerous grown-up females were snatched or assaulted. At long last the facts demonstrate that the British made positive parts to Indian life. During the British India. India acquired from the British their college. agribusiness framework and Industry yet stays otherworldly battle. Social foundations like nines and gymkhanas were an of import factor of British. The Indian etymological comm

Business as a form of premeditation and the expectations Essay

Business as a type of deliberation and the desires - Essay Example This examination will start with the explanation that experiencing the condition of a business is one of the contemporary and most perceived routes through which cutting edge agents perceive the qualities and shortcomings of a specific business. The business under survey, for this situation, is a private venture, a wine shop. It is critical to experience the general circumstance that the business flourishes with an end goal to comprehend the most ideal approach to oversee it. The size of the business is commonly little and manages the offer of wines. The huge piece of the business can be located after the primary access to the shop as it doesn't have different entryways aside from one prompting the extra space. There are racks present in the premises where the wines are put away until clients come to buy it. The business is in an open spot and therefore there is adequate lighting. In addition, there are likewise bulbs in the premises since the offer of wine goes on to the night. Ther e are two aides who aid the requesting and the course of action of material in the premises. Furthermore, there is a phone for the clients who should book a specific brand of wine. The business being referred to is fairly flourishing in a situation that has a great deal of dynamic clients. This is got from the way wherein it has figured out how to have a consistent progression of deals per unit. This one of the viewpoints that keeps a business alive and compliance with nature for the most part comes in as another positive chip. The breakeven point is perceived as the point in business where the income that the organization makes is proportional to the measure of costs it brings about. In the expressed business, the breakeven point is high. This is from the way that the organization needed to offer entire 71000 units with an end goal to have the little edge that exists. The edge between the income and the costs is negligible at 30 for each unit and this sets in as a hazard for making shortfalls to the organization as opposed to the huge benefits that each business guesses. The business itself is in a legitimate classification to purchase much more liquor; in any case, the measure of cash that it makes isn't sufficiently adequate to make a huge speculation, for example, the procuring of another staff part. Having seen the shallow edge that the business makes has suggestions for the business. These suggestions come in as both positive and negative in regards to the time it takes. In the event that the business has transient objectives, the little edges can't prove to be useful in their satisfaction. Notwithstanding, in the achievement of long haul objectives for the business, this can function as total measures of cash would get held in the business after reasoning of the general fixed costs that are the lease, staff costs, phone and others. Experiencing the benefit of the business is another significant perspective to get while distinguishing the real height of the business (Barrow, 2011,57) Looking at the deals that the business makes, it is obvious to express that the productivity of the business is in accordance with what a private venture of the sort. This is from the way that a business element, for example, the wine shop figuring out how to have 20 Euro net revenues for every unit is incredible. At the point when that measure of cash is increased with the measure of units sold in a year, the complete surpasses beginning capital speculation by a wide margin. Understanding the liquidity of the organization is another angle that an organization should consider while approaching the every day running (Blackwell, 2008, 75). This is from the way that for a business to continue running, it is essential to guarantee that in the event of anything the measure of cash lost isn't a lot. The business is very much set in this from the past certainty expressed in regards to the measure of cash that the business makes in an entire year. The wine business is one industry that is consistently up from the way that it doesn't have seasons and isn't influenced by variables, for example, climate. In the event that the

An Agile Guide to Integrating Customer Feedback - Focus

An Agile Guide to Integrating Customer Feedback - Focus This guide to customer feedback is part of our Agile project management series. To access more lessons, strategies and expert advice, download our free white paper, Staying Agile: 5 Best Practices in Software Project Management. Developing a product thats valued by your customer is pretty much the bread and butter of Agile project management. To achieve this, you  need to be sharing project progression and prototypes with your stakeholders (and end-users, if separate) at every iteration of your project.   The Importance of Customer Feedback in Agile Projects   Whether you’re producing a ground-breaking app for digital natives or a new CRM for your client’s operations team, preferences over accessibility and functionality will vary hugely. As a result, it’s essential that throughout your project, preferably after every Sprint, you share new features with your customers to determine whether: Features are actively providing value and not simply convoluting the product Features are accessible in terms of design and functionality for your stakeholders and importantly, your end-users. By inviting this customer feedback before the final product is launched, your team can save time and money on pushing unnecessary features forward. What’s more, you’ll end up with a more valuable and refined product, accurately tailored to your target audience. Did you know that a whopping 98% of respondents to the VersionOne 2016 State of Agile Report shared that their organization had realized success from taking an Agile approach to projects? As the first Agile principle, customer satisfaction and feedback are central to that success. 3 Strategies for Integrating Customer Feedback   Accessing and integrating user feedback without overburdening your project with an endless list of features can be a challenge. Fortunately, there are a number of strategies you can take to gather feedback effectively while preventing your project from over-extending. Staying Agile5 Best Practices in Software Project Management Download Free White Paper 1. Access Regular Customer Feedback Before you’re able to integrate user feedback, you first need to access it.  To do this, project management strategists  suggest taking a three-step approach to accessing feedback from stakeholders: Access: First, teams must find and identify a set of target customers that can be relied upon to provide accurate and timely insight, for example in the form of a well-maintained customer panel or advisory board.   Listen: Once a customer panel or advisory board has been secured, teams must build skills to actively listen to them. This should go beyond a single focus group or survey and should feature regular interaction, throughout the project, either in person or via online collaboration tools. Customers should be probed on their real needs, pain points, desires, and objective feedback on early designs and prototypes. This will also help to cut back on unnecessary features. Communicate: Ensure that what is learned through this listening process is clearly converted into prioritized use cases that explain the value of each feature, by communicating user insights to the entire project team. 2. Integrate Customer Feedback with Sprints The customer feedback collected should then be integrated at every project Sprint, alongside stakeholder feedback (if separate to the end-user group.)   One way to achieve this is by taking a Scrum approach to Agile project management.  If youre new to Scrum, the approach involves a Product Owner who communicates evolving business goals and customer feedback to the development teams.   In Scrum, the Product Owner retains a bird’s-eye view of the project and meets with the development team and ‘Scrum Master’ on a daily basis, to share customer feedback and insight.  Customer feedback, alongside stakeholder goals and needs, will then form each project Sprint. Following each Sprint, Scrum teams hold a Sprint Review, to present on what’s been completed to stakeholders. This process pushes team accountability and ensures that each Sprint’s completed tasks align with the project’s customer goals. 3. Allow Stakeholders to Manage Feature Prioritization While integrating customer feedback, it’s vital that the product doesnt go overboard with every feature requested by your customers. A key way to do so is by utilizing a workflow that puts your stakeholders in the driving seat for feature prioritization. This can either be done via a physical scrum wallboard or via an online collaboration tool. Staying Agile5 Best Practices in Software Project Management Download Free White Paper Creating a Physical Scrum Wallboard In order to manage feature prioritization collaboratively with their stakeholders, Jonathan Roger, Operations Director and Certified Scrum Master at software development company AndPlus, explains that they create a physical board for their Scrum task cards: “One way that we keep track of scope with our clients is by using different colored task cards on our project management wallboard to represent items that were added after a release plan was created,” Roger shares. “This makes it visually easy (for both us and the client) to identify items or features that were added after the initial project scope, so need to be traded with another feature of equivalent development hours in order to stay within budget, or postponed to a later release.” This allows AndPlus to put feature prioritization in the hands of their clients while keeping the project from growing beyond its scope and budget. Integrating via an Online Collaboration Tool Software development team Praxent  also takes a visual approach to scope management and have developed their own online collaboration tool to share with clients. CEO and Founder, Tim Hamilton, shares that the Praxent team developed a custom reporting and analytics dashboard, to place feature management in the hands of their clients: “Our dashboard provides a play-by-play on feature development progress, allowing clients to see the impact it would have on production should they decide to shift direction or re-prioritize” Hamilton shares. “Additionally, we provide them with data on how far their budget dollars will stretch, allowing them to control feature scope as they choose to add or swap in new features.” While not all Agile teams will have their own custom-made dashboard to play with, there are many online collaboration tools available, allowing teams to take a similar transparent approach to Kanban project management. Limit the number of tasks allowed within each Sprint Look for a tool that allows you to share your project roadmap with your client transparently, then limit the number of features created within each Sprint. By laying out all tasks in a project Sprint, including time estimates for how long you expect each task to take, and sharing this roadmap with your client, you can define a limit on the number of feature tasks per Sprint. This way, you can provide your client with the ability to manage feature prioritization, as they can swap features in and out of each Sprint. This will  enable transparency over how the changes will impact on the budget and schedule.   Staying Agile5 Best Practices in Software Project Management Download Free White Paper Although regularly embracing customer feedback can feel like a daunting prospect to some software teams, with these simple strategies, it doesn’t have to be.   For further strategies and advice on taking an Agile approach to project management, download our free white paper, Staying Agile: 5 Best Practices in Software Project Management. Do you have any experience in engaging customer feedback within Agile project management? We’d love to hear your thoughts and questions below! MeisterTaskAgile Task Management Made Simple Get Started! Its free! Get Started! An Agile Guide to Integrating Customer Feedback - Focus This guide to customer feedback is part of our Agile project management series. To access more lessons, strategies and expert advice, download our free white paper, Staying Agile: 5 Best Practices in Software Project Management. Developing a product thats valued by your customer is pretty much the bread and butter of Agile project management. To achieve this, you  need to be sharing project progression and prototypes with your stakeholders (and end-users, if separate) at every iteration of your project.   The Importance of Customer Feedback in Agile Projects   Whether you’re producing a ground-breaking app for digital natives or a new CRM for your client’s operations team, preferences over accessibility and functionality will vary hugely. As a result, it’s essential that throughout your project, preferably after every Sprint, you share new features with your customers to determine whether: Features are actively providing value and not simply convoluting the product Features are accessible in terms of design and functionality for your stakeholders and importantly, your end-users. By inviting this customer feedback before the final product is launched, your team can save time and money on pushing unnecessary features forward. What’s more, you’ll end up with a more valuable and refined product, accurately tailored to your target audience. Did you know that a whopping 98% of respondents to the VersionOne 2016 State of Agile Report shared that their organization had realized success from taking an Agile approach to projects? As the first Agile principle, customer satisfaction and feedback are central to that success. 3 Strategies for Integrating Customer Feedback   Accessing and integrating user feedback without overburdening your project with an endless list of features can be a challenge. Fortunately, there are a number of strategies you can take to gather feedback effectively while preventing your project from over-extending. Staying Agile5 Best Practices in Software Project Management Download Free White Paper 1. Access Regular Customer Feedback Before you’re able to integrate user feedback, you first need to access it.  To do this, project management strategists  suggest taking a three-step approach to accessing feedback from stakeholders: Access: First, teams must find and identify a set of target customers that can be relied upon to provide accurate and timely insight, for example in the form of a well-maintained customer panel or advisory board.   Listen: Once a customer panel or advisory board has been secured, teams must build skills to actively listen to them. This should go beyond a single focus group or survey and should feature regular interaction, throughout the project, either in person or via online collaboration tools. Customers should be probed on their real needs, pain points, desires, and objective feedback on early designs and prototypes. This will also help to cut back on unnecessary features. Communicate: Ensure that what is learned through this listening process is clearly converted into prioritized use cases that explain the value of each feature, by communicating user insights to the entire project team. 2. Integrate Customer Feedback with Sprints The customer feedback collected should then be integrated at every project Sprint, alongside stakeholder feedback (if separate to the end-user group.)   One way to achieve this is by taking a Scrum approach to Agile project management.  If youre new to Scrum, the approach involves a Product Owner who communicates evolving business goals and customer feedback to the development teams.   In Scrum, the Product Owner retains a bird’s-eye view of the project and meets with the development team and ‘Scrum Master’ on a daily basis, to share customer feedback and insight.  Customer feedback, alongside stakeholder goals and needs, will then form each project Sprint. Following each Sprint, Scrum teams hold a Sprint Review, to present on what’s been completed to stakeholders. This process pushes team accountability and ensures that each Sprint’s completed tasks align with the project’s customer goals. 3. Allow Stakeholders to Manage Feature Prioritization While integrating customer feedback, it’s vital that the product doesnt go overboard with every feature requested by your customers. A key way to do so is by utilizing a workflow that puts your stakeholders in the driving seat for feature prioritization. This can either be done via a physical scrum wallboard or via an online collaboration tool. Staying Agile5 Best Practices in Software Project Management Download Free White Paper Creating a Physical Scrum Wallboard In order to manage feature prioritization collaboratively with their stakeholders, Jonathan Roger, Operations Director and Certified Scrum Master at software development company AndPlus, explains that they create a physical board for their Scrum task cards: “One way that we keep track of scope with our clients is by using different colored task cards on our project management wallboard to represent items that were added after a release plan was created,” Roger shares. “This makes it visually easy (for both us and the client) to identify items or features that were added after the initial project scope, so need to be traded with another feature of equivalent development hours in order to stay within budget, or postponed to a later release.” This allows AndPlus to put feature prioritization in the hands of their clients while keeping the project from growing beyond its scope and budget. Integrating via an Online Collaboration Tool Software development team Praxent  also takes a visual approach to scope management and have developed their own online collaboration tool to share with clients. CEO and Founder, Tim Hamilton, shares that the Praxent team developed a custom reporting and analytics dashboard, to place feature management in the hands of their clients: “Our dashboard provides a play-by-play on feature development progress, allowing clients to see the impact it would have on production should they decide to shift direction or re-prioritize” Hamilton shares. “Additionally, we provide them with data on how far their budget dollars will stretch, allowing them to control feature scope as they choose to add or swap in new features.” While not all Agile teams will have their own custom-made dashboard to play with, there are many online collaboration tools available, allowing teams to take a similar transparent approach to Kanban project management. Limit the number of tasks allowed within each Sprint Look for a tool that allows you to share your project roadmap with your client transparently, then limit the number of features created within each Sprint. By laying out all tasks in a project Sprint, including time estimates for how long you expect each task to take, and sharing this roadmap with your client, you can define a limit on the number of feature tasks per Sprint. This way, you can provide your client with the ability to manage feature prioritization, as they can swap features in and out of each Sprint. This will  enable transparency over how the changes will impact on the budget and schedule.   Staying Agile5 Best Practices in Software Project Management Download Free White Paper Although regularly embracing customer feedback can feel like a daunting prospect to some software teams, with these simple strategies, it doesn’t have to be.   For further strategies and advice on taking an Agile approach to project management, download our free white paper, Staying Agile: 5 Best Practices in Software Project Management. Do you have any experience in engaging customer feedback within Agile project management? We’d love to hear your thoughts and questions below! MeisterTaskAgile Task Management Made Simple Get Started! Its free! Get Started!

Essay on The Pros and Cons of Globalization - 900 Words

Globalization can be defined as the system of interaction among the countries of the world in order to develop the global economy. It also refers to the integration of economics and societies all over the world (http://hotbabefatchicks.hubpages.com/hub/Definition-of-Globalization). Globalization can be both advantageous and detrimental to developing countries. Some of its advantages are increased external finance, improved technology and political conformism. Disadvantages of globalization include death of small and medium businesses, loss of cultural identity and the effect of foreign policies on domestic economic development. Let us take a closer look at these consequences of globalization. Increased external finance: Globalization†¦show more content†¦They were also the first business to introduce 3G services in Nigeria. Now, Nigerians can communicate and network with people all over the world. Political conformism: With the increasing influence of foreign companies on developing countries’ economies, governments of developing nations need to carefully consider the effect of their policies on foreign investors. As is well known, most developing countries practice different forms of autocratic or pseudo democratic forms of government that lord it over their populace (Mostert, 2003). Now, governments of these countries need to consider economic policies, tax forms and human rights decrees that will encourage foreign investors to come help develop their nation. This has helped alleviate lots of oppression that citizens of developing countries experience (Balakrishnan, 2004). Now, we examine a few disadvantages of globalization on developing nations. Death of small and medium businesses: The influx of global organizations into developing countries often results in stiff competition for local business (often small and medium scale businesses). Global organizations are armed with huge capital, advertisement strategies, sometimes higher quality and better product prices. This leaves smaller local businesses scrambling for crumbs of the market share and as a result, these SMEs crumble leaving scores of people jobless. For example in Nigeria, prior to the entry of foreign textile andShow MoreRelatedPros and Cons of Globalization873 Words   |  4 PagesThe Pros People have been on the move, traded, migrated and colonized in the earlier times; while in the process they transformed both places that they traveled to and the places that they came from. The pro-globalization people say that it is not just good for the rich but it’s good for the poor, because back in the 1990’s, when globalization took off, about 200 million people got out of poverty in places like India and China. Globalization is the process by which economies of countries aroundRead MorePros and Cons of Globalization2741 Words   |  11 PagesPros and cons of globalization Department: International Management Lecturer: Prof. Dr. Henkel and Prof. Dr. Perlitz Name: Shi Zhun Student ID: 1223396 Date: 29/Oct/2008 Table of Contents Page Number 1. Summary...†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...3 2. Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦4 3. The definition of globalization†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...........4 4. Economic growth (pros and cons)†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..5 5. Worker (pros and cons)†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..7 6. Consumer (pros andRead MoreAnalysis of the Pros and Cons of Globalization1212 Words   |  5 PagesGlobalization Introduction The continued accelerating pace of change in globalization is forcing an entirely new level of emphasis on individualized, highly targeted marketing across the many regions and countries of the world. Global marketing today must contend with a wider array of constraints, both economic and cultural, that as ever been the case in the past (Gupta, 2003). 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This essay will highlight the positive and negative effects of globalisation, but also discuss solutions and evaluate them. Economists have used the term globalization since the 1980’s, although it was used in social sciences in the 1960’s. However, the principles and ideas of globalization have not spread to the twentieth century. Globalisation isRead MoreGlobalization, Pros and Cons for Developing Countries938 Words   |  4 Pagesterm â€Å"Globalization† for developing countries. Some social, economic and environmental issues are discussed in the paper. This Document addresses the advantages and disadvantages of the term â€Å"Globalization† for developing countries. Some social, economic and environmental issues are discussed in the paper. Hosein Rahmati Hosein Rahmati Globalization, Pros And Cons For Developing Countries January 2012 Globalization, Pros And Cons For Developing Countries January 2012 Globalization couldRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Globalization Essay987 Words   |  4 Pages Globalization is the process by which states become interdependent on each other on all spheres of life. It is a process where countries go global by adapting universal characteristics involving human race. It is therefore the process of uniting people of the world into one unit with universal characteristics. This characteristics include; systems of education, politics, democracy, economy among many others. Through globalization economies, civilizations and societies become integrated into a globalisedRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Globalization Essay1680 Words   |  7 PagesGlobalization. Everyday you hear it on the news, you read it in the newspaper, and you overhear people talking about it- and in every single instance the word globalization seems to have a different meaning. When I hear of globalization I think of the whole world coming close together in all phases. I tend to think that we as human beings are breaking down barriers that have been protected or guarded. For insta nce, I initially thought of the progress we are making in the communication aspect. SoRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Globalization Essay963 Words   |  4 Pages It is debated whether globalization is an advantage or disadvantage to our society. Everyday you hear it on the news, you read it in the newspaper, and you overhear people talking about it and in every single instance the word globalization seems to have a different meaning. Globalization is the process by which a business or company becomes international or starts to operate on an international level such like the rise of the so-called global economy. It can also bring the world closer throughRead More Pros and Cons of Globalization and Localization Essays1487 Words   |  6 Pageshave been blessed with a stable economy. There has always been the extreme feeling of complacency and stability that comes with being a very large, internationally respected country. Strangely enough, America does not only reap the benefits of globalization, but it also basks in the glory of localization. We have, as a country, experienced much success both internationally and domestically. For example, w ithout our international businesses booming the way they are, our country would suffer from a

The Yellow Wallpaper Example

Essays on The Yellow Wallpaper Book Report/Review The Yellow Wallpaper The Yellow Wallpaper The book â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† is a hyperbolic account of private life experiences of Charlotte Perkins Gilman. Shortly after giving birth to her daughter in 1887, depression and fatigue riddled Gilman’s life. Gilman was referred to a 19th century women’s disorder specialist, Silas Weir Witchel, who diagnosed her with neurasthenia thereby prescribing â€Å"rest cure† for her. The nervous disease, for which the narrator was a prey, was common among women in the nineteenth century.The narrator and her husband, John, rent a wonderful house to spend their summer. Unfortunately, the narrator is quite uncomfortable with the room. The narrator hallucinates that there is a woman trapped in the wallpaper in the room and tears down the wallpaper in a bid to free the woman. After reaping the wallpaper apart, the narrator feels liberated. The wallpaper thus symbolizes imprisonment of the female gender within domestic orb . By tearing the wallpaper, the narrator reclaims her identity and feels liberated.Several themes emerge from the narrator’s story. The major themes in the book are the domestic sphere as women’s prison, the role of women in the society during the nineteenth century, the rest therapy, creativity against rationality, and the sun versus the moonlight, which denotes John’s tight work schedule.There are numerous terminologies used such as arabesque, which means an intricate motif or spiraling line, arbor, meaning a latticework haven tangled using vines and leaves, and Chintz, meaning a cotton fabric that is printed among many others. Some important questions to ask are: how does the narrator relate with the wallpaper in the story? What is gender role in the 19th century? The story portrays female gender role as domestic. They were expected to take care of the homes and family while males are the breadwinners of their family and seek work to sustain their families. A doctor’s capability of knowing what one was suffering from heavily depended on his observation of change in behavior of the victim.

A Year of Wonders Free Essays

Year of Wonders is a story of great courage in the face of extreme adversity discuss. ‘A Year of Wonders’, written by Geraldine Brooks is based during an era that represents a challenging time in history where original ideologies of religion is confronted by the effects of a catastrophic disease known as the black plague. Because traditional remedies through religious rituals proved ineffective, core beliefs were questioned and faith waned. We will write a custom essay sample on A Year of Wonders or any similar topic only for you Order Now How does one respond through such calamities where a cure seemingly ceased to exist? Strength, bravery and tenacity through specific females in the novel demonstrated how individuals can respond in an exceptional manner in horrific situations. As well as highlighting the constructive effects, Geraldine Brooks also points out how a dissimilar outcome can also be created where iniquitous behaviour is resulted instead. Despite this, it is clear that although the author acknowledges the negative results, she tries to emphasise the heroic abilities instead through her narration of the novel ‘A Year of Wonders’. The heroine of the novel, Anna Frith is a symbol of hope. She represents the underdog, a character for which has no significant importance in society, but as the story unfolds and her town becomes the breeding ground for a deathly infestation, she rises above her original character, an ordinary maid, and is transformed instead into a hero for her community. Her subservience is illustrated through her selfless act in which she helps Merry Wickford, a young orphaned girl who lost her family to the plague. To prevent Merry from living a ‘bleak future in a poorhouse’, Anna embarks on a dangerous mission to attain the required dose of lead in the Wickford mine. Such an act held many potential dangers, although aware, Anna continued with her pursuit. Described as ‘the one good, perhaps, to come out of [that] terrible year’, Anna is a clear example of how arduous times can make ‘heroes of us’. Independent, unconventional and unique are the words that describe Anys and Mem Gowdie. Their courage is shown through their decision to not conform to their community’s ideas. They represented a different group of women in their society, one who was not ‘a man’s chattel’ and was still able to ‘manage alone as a woman in the world’. Such behaviour was unheard of in their society, their differences were not welcomed in the town in which they resided and many despised them for behaving as they did. As tensions rose due to the death toll from the plague increasing, any ‘strange’ behaviours were questioned. Anys and Mem represented ‘strange’ but despite this, they stayed true to their character from start to finish. Only the brave can stand against the perceived normal, against the ideas of what is ‘right’ in the eyes of the majority and Anys and Mem are two symbolic figures who were bold enough to challenge the norm. Unlike the aforementioned, Aphra is a character who responds to adversity in a manner that can only be described as destructive and damaging. In the circumstance of plague in this time frame where cures were unknown, people become desperate for any remedies that may prove effective. Aphra takes advantage of these insecurities of fear and distress and exploits it for her own selfish gains. Posing as Anys Gowdie’s ghost, she deceives her community by selling fake charms at night which were assumed to provide cure to the disease but instead were merely a way to make profit of the situation. Another example demonstrating Aphra’s detrimental means to survive is through her most climatic experience, the death of her children. This is final event for which her personality is transformed dramatically where her rational is lost completely as a coping mechanism for the loss of her kin. Harbouring ‘a wealth of superstitions in her simple mind’, the situation in which she is placed only further fuels these thoughts which eventually drives her into a state of insanity and hysteria. Her growing madness leads her to keep her child, Faith’s deadly corpse for torturous superstitious reasons and eventually to the most climatic event in the novel, the bloody murder of Elinor Mompellion and her own gruesome suicide. Through the character Aphra, Geraldine Brooks is able to illustrate how adverse times can also make ‘monsters of us’. ‘A Year of Wonders’ demonstrates ‘how people are changed by catastrophe’. These changes lead to the establishment of one of two persons; a ‘hero’ or a ‘monster’. Geraldine Brooks created characters such as Anna Frith and the Gowdie’s to highlight how individuals can use tragedy as the catalyst for good change such as valor, fortitude and tenacity. Although being largely based on celebrating such personalities, the author also takes into account of the opposing reactions. Aphra exemplifies wicked behaviour through her exploitative activities and corruptive mindset. Through this approach of contrasting two opposite reactions of the same environment, the story shows realism as it relates to how people of today’s society can respond to such conflict. By characterising these reactions, Geraldine Brooks is able to effectively mirror the responses of society in her powerfully dramatic tale. How to cite A Year of Wonders, Papers

The Lost World Summary Essay Example For Students

The Lost World: Summary Essay The Lost World: SummaryI read Michael Crichtons The Lost World. In the following paragraphs, I willnot only explain the book, but also give my critique of it. I will also give aparagraph that was probably the best paragraph in the book, in my opinion. The book starts out with Ian Malcolm, a mathematician who had already had anexperience with live dinosaurs a couple of years ago on another island. He haspretty much blocked that experience from his mind. Anyway, it also talks abouta man named Doctor Levine. This man talks at a lecture that Malcolm is watchingabout the theory of there being a lost world, an island, undiscovered, that hasextinct animals on it, particularly dinosaurs. Malcolm dismisses this ideasaying that is the dumbest thing he ever heard. After the lecture, Levine talksto Malcolm to help him in finding this Lost World. Malcolm again dismisseshim. After a couple weeks of Levine nagging him, he sort of gets more into theidea, and starts to believe it. Levine Narrows it down to one island, IslaSorna, and just leaves without telling anyone. We will write a custom essay on The Lost World: Summary specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Two of Levines students, Kelly and Arby, get worried when he wasnt there toteach their class, because they were supposed to go on a field trip with himthat day. They go to a guy named Doctor Thorne, a guy that was makingspecialized equipment for their trip. He said that he didnt know what wasgoing on. They contact Malcolm and they go to Levines apartment. They go tohis computer room and see all this stuff on the wall about site B. They go ontothe computer and Arby gets all this stuff about site B on it. Malcolm thenfinds out that the island that Levine went to was Isla Sorna. They plan thiswhole trip to go there, just Malcolm, Thorne, and Thornes assistant, Eddie. They also call a woman named Sarah Harding, a scientist in Africa, to come withthem. She had to take a flight in a while, she was too far to just go with them. They told the kids that they couldnt go. They leave for a helicopter with aspecialized explorer, and two trailers, with a lot of equipment. On the waythere, Thorne gets a call from Arby saying good luck. They get to the islandand search for Levine, with this device they have, the find him and go back tothe trailer. Before the go back, you find out that that Kelly and Arby hid in acompartment in the trailer. They find a computer and get into the system andfind that there are cameras all around the islands. Sarah Harding tries to find a way to the island, but cant, until she finds aboat going there. The People on the boat, Dodgson, King, and Baselton. Theyhave plans to go to the island and steal some eggs. Sarah doesnt know this andgoes for the ride. On the way there, Dodgson pushes her off the boat. Sheswims to a cave and gets on the island. Meanwhile, Levine, Thorne, and Eddie erect a high hide. This protects them fromthe dinosaurs. They had a close encounter with Parasaurs when a whole herd ofthem went past the high hide. They didnt notice it though. Later on, Arbysees someone on the screen. Its Sarah. They go to pick her up. Dodgson, King, and Baselton are stealing eggs. The get to the T-Rexs nest, theexpect the T-Rex to not be able to see as long as they dont move. Malcolm saysthat they are misinformed and in the chase, Baselton and King Die, and Dodgsongets away and is chased by these small dinosaurs into this shed, and he fallsasleep. During that chase, Levine and Eddie were at the nest, and Eddie saw ahurt baby T-Rex. Levine tells him to shoot it, but instead, Eddie brings itback to the trailer. Ian and Sarah try to heal it while everyone else goes backto the high hide. While they are mending its broken arm, the parents come backfor it. They keep bashing the trailer until they figure out what they are after,the baby. They give back the baby, and the dinosaurs seem to stop the beatingof the trailer. They bring the baby a little bit into the woods, and they thencome back to beat the trailer again. They

The Virtue Of Sport Essays - Virtue, Ethics, Philosophy, Free Essays

The Virtue Of Sport Essays - Virtue, Ethics, Philosophy, Free Essays The Virtue Of Sport The Ancient Greeks believed that there were four cardinal virtues to living a good life. These virtues: courage, temperance, justice and wisdom can be applied not only to everyday life, but also to the society of sport and to the film, Hoosiers. In this film, many characters have these qualities, illustrating the virtue of sport. The characters in the film show a great deal of the first virtue, courage. For instance, Coach Norman Dale. He is brought into a new situation, as a coach of a small town basketball team. It is a formidable task, which he faces head on. Hickory, Indiana is like many other small towns. They are a close knit community, who are not especially welcoming to new comers and are generally against change, especially when coming from an outside source. This is where Coach Dale encounters most of his problems. He has new ideas for the basketball team and the townspeople resent his ideas and methods. In this sense, Coach Dale shows a great deal of courage. Another courageous character is Jimmy. He is the towns star basketball player and has chosen to give up the sport, due to the death of someone close. When he re-approaches the sport, he gives new faith to the town, team and himself. Shooter, the local alcoholic also shows a great deal of courage. With the support of Coach Dale, he is able to shed the label he has been given and face his illness head on. As a result of this, he is given a second chance, both in the community and with his son. Although it is a difficult road to travel, with many obstacles, Shooter is well on the way to recovery. Being made an assistant coach to the Hickory High School basketball team has given him direction in life, a meaning and a purpose. This shows that courage is a vital virtue for all to keep both in sport and in life. The second virtue is temperance. Illustrated in the film, this virtue examines the individual versus team play. The Hickory High School basketball team was all about team play. In fact, it was one of the central themes of the whole film. Coach Dale realized that team play was important, and that this virtue was important to the team. They barely had enough players to field a team. This would seem discouraging to many others, but the team was able to see that the most important aspect of the game was the team themselves. Coach Dale also realized that the virtue although present in the team needed greater expression in the community. By the end of the film, the residents of Hickory finally observe this aspect of the virtue. Temperance, shows the need for moderation and understanding in both team and community settings. Justice, the third cardinal virtue is also shown, to a certain extent in the film. Is it important to give each person his or her time in the limelight? Coach Dale believed this was true. He was fair to all of his players, giving each the chance to play, but also enforcing the rules at the same time. Sometimes this meant that the team had to play short handed, but it was all to get his point across. He gave each player the chance to show their ability and made each player feel that they were an essential part of the team, no matter how big or small they were. It was also Coach Dale that gave Shooter a second shot on life. Being a part of a team gave him reason to try and reprove himself to the community and his son. Justice will always be an important part of the society of sport. How would one even know how far they could stretch their abilities if never given the chance to try? Coach Dale shows us that this is necessary both in sport and in the community. That last virtue, wisdom was shown in a few instances in the film. The concept of wisdom is that of understanding self and controlling self. It took quite a while, however, Coach Dale realizes his possibilities as coach and also as a member of society. He

Cute Graduation Quotes That Say It All

Cute Graduation Quotes That Say It All Do you need to make a graduation speech? Whether youre the valedictorian, class speaker, or the featured guest speaker at the graduation ceremony, you dont want to put the audience to sleep. The crowd is already dressed in black, so you probably want to brighten the gathering with wit and wisdom. While its a formal occasion, you can show a little of your fun side at the ceremony. Here are cute quotes to sprinkle into your graduation speech. These quotes may also be appropriate if youre making a custom graduation card, writing a note to the grad, or posting them a message. After all, you dont want them to think that they are the only ones with the talent and brains to compose a cute but uplifting missive, right? Today is your day! Your mountain is waiting. So... get on your way. -Dr. SeussYou have to be odd to be number one. -Dr. SeussYou have brains in your head. You have feet in your shoes. You can steer yourself in any direction you choose. -Dr. SeussShoot for the moon. Even if you miss, youll land among the stars. -Les BrownJust about a month from now Im set adrift, with a diploma for a sail and lots of nerve for oars. -Richard HaliburtonGo for it now. The future is promised to no one. -Wayne DyerThe young graduate is discovering that among the necessaries of life, the most important is living. -AnonymousIf you think education is expensive, try ignorance! -Andy McIntyreHitch your wagon to a star. -Ralph Waldo EmersonLife has no remote. Get up and change it yourself. -Mark A. CooperMinds are like parachutes- they only function when open. -Thomas DewarIf opportunity doesnt knock, build a door. -Milton BerleLife has a very simple plot: first  youre here and then youre not. -Eric Idle Heres the thing: the world is not going to issue you an engraved invitation to this life. -Sarah HeidtWhenever Id complain or be upset about something, my mother had the same advice: Darling, change the channel. You are in control of the clicker. Dont replay the bad, scary movie. -Arianna HuffingtonIsnt it funny how day by day nothing changes, but when you look back, everything is different. -C.S. LewisThere are far, far better things ahead than any we leave behind. -C.S. LewisThe difference between school and life is that in school youre taught a lesson and then given a test. In life, youre given a test that teaches you a lesson. -Tom BodettYou will never have more energy or enthusiasm, hair, or brain cells than you have today. -Tom and Ray Magliozzi

Business law, English leagal system, Contract law Essay

Business law, English leagal system, Contract law - Essay Example In the first scenario, it can be noted that The English National Operetta Company entered into a contract with Costumes R Us for the purchase of theatre costumes which were to be made according to designs supplied by the English National Operetta Company. All terms were agreed and the initial deposit was paid where the remaining balance will be paid upon delivery of the goods. Unfortunately, the premises of Costumes R Us were destroyed by fire before the delivery day. By any standard, this scenario represents a typical contract explained in the definition above. This type of contract involves the sale of goods and is governed by the Sale of Goods Act of 1979. Gibson (1988) suggests that the seller has a duty to deliver the goods purchased upon payment and the buyer has a duty to pay for the goods where ownership can be exchanged. The S.2(1) of The Sale of Goods Act 1979 concurs with this assertion and goes on to define a contract for the sale of goods as: ‘A contract by which a seller transfers or agrees to transfer the property (ownership) in goods to a buyer for a money consideration called the price.’ The contracting partners in this case are bound by certain conditions which are very important to the contract so as to protect the victim in the event of breach of contract which entitles him to repudiate and sue for damages. From this given scenario, it can be noted that there is a valid contract between English National Operetta Company and Costumes R Us. Legally, English National Operetta Company is entitled to claim for its refund of the amount paid following the failure by Costumes R Us to deliver the consignment before the date. Though it may be argued that this is a breach of a contract, it can be noted that to a greater extent, this scenario was a result of circumstances that were beyond the control of the suppliers of the costumes. Their premises were gutted by fire which was caused by the children playing so it would be unfair to lay the blame on them. This unfortunate incidence is what is normally called frustration of contract. Macintyre (2010) posits to the effect that the result of an event which occurs after offer and acceptance (the agreement) which prevents performance being carried out and which, as a consequence will terminate the contract legally with no risk to either party to be sued for breach. In this scenario, it will be unfair to say that Costumes R Us has breached a contract given that that the frustrating event involving the outbreak of fire is not the fault or a result of the actions of this organisation in question. It becomes impossible for the other party to fulfil their duty in the event of destruction of the subject matter of the contract for example Taylor v. Caldwell (1863). In such a situation, it is assumed that the contract has been cancelled naturally. Against this background, it is therefore advisable to English National Operetta Company not to sue this company for damages given that there will be likely chances that they will lose the case. It is the duty of the court of law to weigh the circumstances surrounding the frustration of the contract and come with an informed decision hence the chances of winning this case are very few. However, it is advisable that English National

Reading and writing experience Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Reading and writing experience - Essay Example Whereas the university recognizes English as the primary language of instruction, Joe did not have adequate writing skills in English. Therefore, he had problems keeping up with the lecturers pace in the class. More often than not he had to keep on asking his desk mate for course books so that he could copy what he had not been able to copy during class time. This was a great challenge in his learning of English. He would thus opt to listen during class time and write the notes later during his free time. This interfered with his learning process. Additionally, he would find learning how to write in English difficult since learning in class was taking place at a very fast pace that he would not be able to keep up. The fact that the English class had many students from different parts of the world posed a great challenge for Joe. This is because students spoke different dialects. Whereas a good language environment is important for language development, Joe did not enjoy favourable language environment. He would often be confused on which dialect to follow and in the process lost track in learning how to speak English. However, he would sometimes hang up with few friends who are native English speakers and they would influence him to speak proper English. Furthermore, the cultural confusion would add more problems to learning how to speak English. This was because of the cultural conflict between different students in class. Learning to read and write in English means a lot for international students. Particularly, they need to learn English so that they can apply the same in learning other subjects. Therefore, the challenges faced by international students, like Joe, need to be addressed. The university may consider setting the right language environment for international students to influence their learning. Although mixing native and international students can cause cultural shock, it can be one of the greatest tools of enhancing

Modernity And Cinema In Bengal Film Studies Essay

Modernity And Cinema In Bengal Film Studies Essay Realism and Modernity are two words closely associated with Bengali cinema. Some of the greatest and among the most popular filmmakers of Bengal took realist genre of films to a new height, alongside reflecting modernist ideas. Realism and modernity go hand-in-hand in Bengali films, especially in the work of greats like Satyajit Ray and Ritwik Ghatak. Although defining modernity would mean at least a few more pages, for the sake of this essay, we would deduct it down to merely social, political and artistic modernization. Satyajit Rays magnum opus Pather Pancheli is one of the greatest examples of realist films portraying various elements of modernity. Inspired by Italian neo-realism (especially Vittorio De Siccas Bicycle Thief, 1948), Ray created his first film and a masterpiece reflecting the evolution and social change in Bengal and a modernization of ideas and concepts. In Pather Panchali, Ray talks about leaving old ideas behind and moving on. He talks about how over time, old ways of living, ancestral ideas and traditional lifestyle has become stale and needs to be changed. Apu, with his family, leaves his home and village at the end because the ancestral house held them behind. They moved to find a better way of living. They moved to get rid of the old house which couldnt help them in any way, but instead took their daughters life. This whole film is a transition from pre-modern to a modern way of living. Ray distributes several metaphors throughout the film metaphors of modernity and need for change. One important character which served as a metaphor for me was that of the old aunt. Shes old, tired and just wanders around the house doing nothing. Shes often told to go indicating shes not wanted in the house. The family is fed up of her just as theyre fed up of traditions and the same lifestyle theyd been living in the fear of famine, poverty and survival. The old aunt wanders, trying to find a place for herself, and when she doesnt, she dies. Ray shows death of old ideas. Ray wants change. He shows a need for change and a breakaway from traditions which are holding you back. He wants to show theres always a need for change. The old aunt is a mere metaphor for him to show how traditions have become stale. Charulata (1964), another one of the great films by Ray, also talks about change. But here, he sets it in an upper middle class Bengali society where a lonely housewife falls in love with her brother-in-law while they both encourage each other to write. He puts two different ideas of home and desire, literature and politics, pre-modernism and modernity face-to-face. Rays films have a humanistic touch. He uses his craft to get to the deepest part of human heart and extract out the emotions from there. Scenes like Apu throwing away the necklace Durga had stolen, Amal leaving home to avoid being unfaithful, Durga stealing food for her aunt add to the humanistic approach of Satyajit Rays work. Neo-realism is another thing that inspired Ray. According to me, its mainly because his stories were about society. He couldnt have made them in a fictional style because then they wouldnt be relevant to the society. His stories were not meant to be mere films, but a reality somewhere in time which needed to be imitated in Bengali society and which was a reflection of the same society he lived in. His characters were sketches of real people. They were close to real. For example, when you think Durga, you dont think of her as a two-dimensional good or evil character, but as a girl who existed and had different attributes to her personality just like everybody else. She wasnt a puppet. Similarly, Ritwik Ghataks films introduced different modern themes to the evolving society of Bengal such as alienation, isolation, need for home. In one of his most personal and also socially relevant films Ajantrik, Ghatak introduces the concept of alienation and isolation from the society. He shows a mans attachment to his car, an inanimate object and a troubled social life where he cant connect well to the people around him. Scenes like where the character Bimal is talking to his car, the car responding to him, him taking care of the car like a companion and not caring about what his society says, show how important a character Jagaddal (the car) is. Ghatak doesnt treat the car as a prop, but as a character itself. He tries to show the cars point of view; he wants to make us feel its presence thus implying the fact how relations have also evolved along with modernization of ideas and society; how people have become more involved with their property rather than fellow human beings. Similarly, in Subarnarekha (1965), Ghatak reflects on the feeling of home (along with many other sub-themes such as happiness, relations). His work has been about change, modernity and its effects and mainly, how partition has affected society and Ghatak himself. In Subarnarekha, he tells a story of a family moving to the bank of Subarnarekha River after the partition and how the girl Sita seeks happiness throughout the film. Moreover, he tells of her feeling at the new home. The river becomes the new home for her who she confides in her secrets, woes and happiness. From what I observed in Ghataks films, he believes that society has changed from being a community to more of a collective living of different individuals. I observed individualism in his work, and how people have turned from their fellows to nature or man-made beauty whether it is mountains and rivers to cars and property. I think there are many modernist elements found in both Satyajit Ray and Ritwik Ghataks films ranging from their content and themes (home, anthropomorphism, modernity itself) to their craft (use of POV shots, different style of cinematography, manipulating space and even the use of Brechtian elements). Mise-en-scene of Subarnarekha Subarnarekha by Ritwik Ghatak has a totally different feel from Ghataks Ajantrik where he uses machinery and artificial elements. Here he turns to nature. He turns to landscapes for expression of emotions. His landscapes speak. For example, in every scene when Sita sings, we see landscapes of river and surroundings. At times, it seems like Sita is singing to the river, telling her story. Ghatak has a strong fascination of juxtaposing sound and landscape and how it creates an impact in viewers mind. Whats interesting to note is how the kind of landscape shows the state of mind of character, such as when shes happy, we see rice fields and river and when shes sad and bored, we see a barren land. Watching a Ritwik Ghatak film is like going on a travel journey around the state. He shows you picturesque landscapes which strongly reflect nature and emotions. Another important thing which is part of the mise-en-scene is strange framing. Ghatak likes to frame his subjects on extreme and odd points of the grid and juxtapose them to their background, giving them a context. For example the scene where Sita is singing of her woes in a barren land around her and when she ends, the camera dollies out just showing Sitas body (which is also cut in the frame and not properly placed). You can expect the unexpected in Ghataks style of framing. He wouldnt use conventional framing in Subarnarekha, but put two images side by side to create a different context. In Subarnarekha, Ghataks art direction also plays an important role. They also help create the mise-en-scene of the film. The river, the lonely plains, one house in the middle of nowhere, very little to no people, an old abandoned place where the war took place they all develop a certain mood. The movement and transition from a small town school to a journey across the border and to a lone house in the midst of barren land. It creates a symphony a lyrical transition from one note to another. Pace of the film is another thing thats part of the mise-en-scene. The time duration of the film determines how long it would feel compared to the real time. Ghatak manipulates time to the extent where Subarnarekha starts to feel realist which means time is slowed down, although not exactly to match the real time. He changes pace continuously to match the action and the passing of time. Subarnarekha is divided into chapters occurring in different passing time periods. Camera movement is quite natural in the film. Most of the time, Ghatak uses the invisible camera method and doesnt change points of view except at a point where Abhiram recognizes his lost mother. In that scene, camera shifts focus as to provide a point of view of Abhiram recognizing her mother. Ghatak uses space quite realistically creating a perfect illusion of real space. I think Ritwik Ghataks choice of shooting on-location really helped him stay true to his realistic nature of the film (just like many realist filmmakers of 20th century). Costumes, as part of the films mise-en-scene, are minimal and are there just to show the traditional way of life. It hasnt been stylized like setting, sound and camera work. Acting (considering it a part of mise-en-scene) has been reduced to appear natural unlike some of the early films which imitated theater.

Once More to the Lake

During his vacation White notices that although the arrival to the lake was deferent, as well as the boats which were on the lake, the lake Itself had not changed at all. The commute to the lake had changed from what E. B. White had originally experienced as a child. The trip to the lake was now a completely new experience. Originally, getting to the lake was a long, highly anticipated Journey, starting with the train station and loading luggage onto horse buggies which would take them on a ten mile trip leading to the lake. The anticipation would grow as the carriage got closer to the lake.Coming over the last hill to see the lake and other campers cheering for your arrival was full of excitement. Now, there was no train station and there was no carriage ride. The excitement had been diminished by the newer paved road which led to within one half mile of the lake. The road now was the cause of campers to pull right up to their camp and unload in a quick amount of time and without be ing detected by fellow campers. Another change which had transpired was the updates of the camp Itself. The path to the lake was not the only one that had changed through the years.Walking three tracks in the road, but two. There used to be a middle track that was made by the horses pulling the carriages of people to dinner at the restaurant. Now, the path no longer was one for horses. Also, the store's parking lot used to be dirt and gravel, but is now paved for customers driving their cars to buy â€Å"manufactured drinks† rather than the root beer and birch beer White would buy when he was a child. Change was expected by E. B. White, but the one change he did not enjoy was the motor boats cruising across the water of the lake.Their newer designs with the outboard motors were unsettling to White and disturbed the peacefulness of the lake. The older boats had an inboard motor which was a much softer, relaxing sound which aided in the relaxation of a summer vacation. Even the way the boats were operated had changed as well. The older boats were not equipped with reverse, so landing the boat at the dock required a more sense of confidence, so you didn't crash into the dock with a speedy approach. Though there were many changes, one thing had not changed and that is the lake itself.Through all the changes E. B. White still managed to grasp the feeling that time had not really passed by because the lake remained the same to him. It is the one thing that kept people returning. The smells of the lake, the activities done by people on the lake, the fish that swam in its water, the people and the people too all had remained as White once knew it. He is fishing with his son at one point and a dragonfly lands on the end of his fishing pole and he describes that moment as if no mime had passed since he went fishing with his own dad as a boy.Even the paddle boat they were fishing from was the same color and had the same details as he remembered as if it were the e xact boat he paddled in before. One of the afternoons of their week-long stay a thunderstorm came and sent everyone returning to their camp. There White watched the storm come in Just as he had before. It was a fascinating spectacle for him to see the lightning, hear the thunder, and watch the rain fall on the lake as the storm moved on. As the storm left, people would come ace out to the lake in their swimsuits to swim in the rain. Once More to the Lake During his vacation White notices that although the arrival to the lake was deferent, as well as the boats which were on the lake, the lake Itself had not changed at all. The commute to the lake had changed from what E. B. White had originally experienced as a child. The trip to the lake was now a completely new experience. Originally, getting to the lake was a long, highly anticipated Journey, starting with the train station and loading luggage onto horse buggies which would take them on a ten mile trip leading to the lake. The anticipation would grow as the carriage got closer to the lake.Coming over the last hill to see the lake and other campers cheering for your arrival was full of excitement. Now, there was no train station and there was no carriage ride. The excitement had been diminished by the newer paved road which led to within one half mile of the lake. The road now was the cause of campers to pull right up to their camp and unload in a quick amount of time and without be ing detected by fellow campers. Another change which had transpired was the updates of the camp Itself. The path to the lake was not the only one that had changed through the years.Walking three tracks in the road, but two. There used to be a middle track that was made by the horses pulling the carriages of people to dinner at the restaurant. Now, the path no longer was one for horses. Also, the store's parking lot used to be dirt and gravel, but is now paved for customers driving their cars to buy â€Å"manufactured drinks† rather than the root beer and birch beer White would buy when he was a child. Change was expected by E. B. White, but the one change he did not enjoy was the motor boats cruising across the water of the lake.Their newer designs with the outboard motors were unsettling to White and disturbed the peacefulness of the lake. The older boats had an inboard motor which was a much softer, relaxing sound which aided in the relaxation of a summer vacation. Even the way the boats were operated had changed as well. The older boats were not equipped with reverse, so landing the boat at the dock required a more sense of confidence, so you didn't crash into the dock with a speedy approach. Though there were many changes, one thing had not changed and that is the lake itself.Through all the changes E. B. White still managed to grasp the feeling that time had not really passed by because the lake remained the same to him. It is the one thing that kept people returning. The smells of the lake, the activities done by people on the lake, the fish that swam in its water, the people and the people too all had remained as White once knew it. He is fishing with his son at one point and a dragonfly lands on the end of his fishing pole and he describes that moment as if no mime had passed since he went fishing with his own dad as a boy.Even the paddle boat they were fishing from was the same color and had the same details as he remembered as if it were the e xact boat he paddled in before. One of the afternoons of their week-long stay a thunderstorm came and sent everyone returning to their camp. There White watched the storm come in Just as he had before. It was a fascinating spectacle for him to see the lightning, hear the thunder, and watch the rain fall on the lake as the storm moved on. As the storm left, people would come ace out to the lake in their swimsuits to swim in the rain.

Government Should Design Effective Child Nutritional And...

For the government: Government should design effective child nutritional and health program for the community to reduce malnutrition (stunting, underweight and wasting). Above half of the community gets Water from unprotected sources such as dug well, spring river/surface water which results child diarrhea and illness therefore, government should facilitate clean water supply for the community. Women/mothers education should be promoted as it has been proved that it is the key to reduce both chronic and acute malnutrition problems in children (stunting, underweight and wasting) and to find sustainable solutions to malnutrition. For the community: Measures aiming at promoting sanitation through encouraging people to own improved latrines†¦show more content†¦Bantamen G, Belaynew W, Dube J., 2014. Assessment of Factors Associated with Malnutrition among Under Five Years Age Children at Machakel Woreda, Northwest Ethiopia. Burk RF., 2006. Energy and Protein Requirements of General Surgical Patients Requiring Intravenous Nutrition. Carroll A, Lutz MA, Mazur MSN., 2012.Fundamental of Food nutrition and Diet therapy 6th edition, New Age International P ltd. CAADP, 2013. Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development Program East and Central Africa Regional Nutrition Program Development Workshop. Dereje Birhanu, 2016. Magnitude and Factors Associated with Malnutrition in Children 6–59 months of age in Shinille Woreda, Ethiopian Somali Regional State: A Cross-Sectional Study. Dereje Danbe, Ayele Taye, 2015. Nutritional Status of Under-five Children in Hawassa Zuria District, Southern Ethiopia: AmericanJournal of Health Research. Vol. 3, No. 5. Dereje Girma and Eshetu Ahemed, 2011. Crops and Agro-ecological Areas of Ethiopia: Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. EDHS, 2016. Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey Key Findings of Child Nutritional Status. EDHS, 2011. Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey key Finding of Child Nutritional Status. Elamin A., 2003. Assessment of Nutritional status. ENNS, 2008.NationalShow MoreRelatedPreventing Childhood Obesity1689 Words   |  7 Pagesone of the ten leading health indicators in Healthy People 2010. Obesity Facts The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has developed a chart that tracks the weigh index of child from the age of two to the age 20 if the child fall within the 85thRead MoreObesity Is A Global Problem1150 Words   |  5 Pagesin women (21.7kg/m2 to 24.2kg/m2 for men and 22.1kg/m2 to 24.4kg/m2 for women). Within the same period, there was also a corresponding increase in life expectancy (59 to 71 years). In the general sense, the increase in BMI and prevalence of obesity should correspond to a decrease in life expectancy. However, the global data shows the reverse, thereby creating the paradox that the world is getting fatter and healthier. 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Symptoms And Symptoms Of Bipolar Essay - 1545 Words

Case Study 2: EM, a 19-year-old male, displays characteristics of bipolar I disorder with psychotic symptoms. Bipolar I disorder is a mood disorder where individuals have major depressive and full manic episodes, which may include psychotic features like hallucinations or delusions (Comer, 2014). People with bipolar I disorder display, during their manic state which typically lasts at least a week, exhibit irritable, angry or abnormally high moods (Comer, 2014). In the particular case of EM, his behaviors seem to correlate with bipolar I mood disorder with psychotic symptoms. Bipolar I disorder is a disorder in which individuals shift between major depression and mania (Comer, 2014). This disorder is seen more in people with low incomes (Comer, 2014). The onset of this disorder is between 15 and 44 years of age (Comer, 2014). A person’s manic and depressive episodes may subside, but they typically recur at another time during the person’s life (McClure). During the mani c state of a person’s bipolar disorder, individuals tend to be filled with optimism, are very energetic, active, and typically get a little sleep (Comer, 2014). Furthermore, these individuals are very motivated and seek out constant companionship, involvement, and excitement (Comer, 2014). However, people with bipolar I disorder shift into major depression (Comer, 2014). The depressive state usually is more experienced than mania (Comer, 2014). During this state, individuals experience the lows ofShow MoreRelatedSymptoms And Symptoms Of Bipolar Disorder706 Words   |  3 PagesBipolar disorder is a serious mental illness that is characterized by changes in mood. It can lead to risky behavior, damage relationships and careers, and even suicidal outcomes if it’s not treated. Bipolar disorder is more common in older teenagers and young adults, it can affect children as young as 6. Women experience more periods of depression than men. 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